Crescentia

Crescentia
Crescentia cujete
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Bignoniaceae
Tribe: Crescentieae
Genus: Crescentia
L.
Species

See text

Crescentia (calabash tree, huingo, krabasi, or kalebas) is a genus of six species[1] of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to southern North America, the Caribbean, Central America and northern South America. The species are small trees growing to 10 m (35 ft) tall, and producing large spherical fruits, with a thin, hard shell and soft pulp,[2] up to 25 cm (10 in) in diameter.[3]

Uses

The fruit pulp is used medicinally for respiratory problems.[4] The hard shell can be used for containers, scoops, cups etc.[2]

Selected species

References

  1. ^ "Crescentia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?3069. Retrieved 2011-09-24. 
  2. ^ a b "Crescentia cujete (Huingo)". Rainforest Conservation Fund. http://www.rainforestconservation.org/?s=calabash. Retrieved 2011-09-24. 
  3. ^ "Calabash Tree Fruit". Mission to Belize. http://www.missiontobelize.org/node/192. Retrieved 2011-09-24. 
  4. ^ "Calabash tree". Tropilab. http://www.tropilab.com/calabashtree.html. Retrieved 2011-09-24.